Post Op Lumbar Laminectomy
Post Op in the Hospital
Recovery Room (PACU) (first few hours after surgery)
-
Your exam and pain level are closely monitored
-
Supplemental oxygen is normal during this stage
-
Taking deep breaths will improve your lungs' recovery
-
Compression stockings are used to prevent blood clots
-
Urine (Foley) catheter not required
-
The 16 mm incision in the lower back will have absorbable sutures under the skin, with surgical glue on the skin surface. No skin bandage required.
-
Pain medicine and other Rx via I.V. (intravenous route)
-
Throat soreness is expected
-
Mobilize out of bed to a chair as soon as feasible
-
Gradually start meals as tolerated
-
Back soreness and stiffness is expected
-
Your pre-op leg pain should be much improved when you wake up from surgery, but you may have some numbness and any weakness that you had pre-op
-
Visitation in the Recovery Room is very limited
-
You will have to be able to safely walk and also be able to urinate before being allowed to go home.
Surgery Floor bed (usually 23 hrs, if needed)
-
Continue compression stockings while in bed
-
Subcutaneous Heparin is started to prevent blood clots
-
Advance to regular diet as swallowing improves
-
Ambulate in the hallways as much as tolerated
-
May shower 24 hrs after surgery
-
Antibiotics are taken for 24 hours after surgery or until the drain is removed
-
Transition pain medicine and other Rx to oral route when pain improves over the first few days
-
Pain medications cause constipation, which may require laxatives.
-
Mild back pain and muscle tightness is common
-
Pre-op leg pain should be much improved
Recovery at Home
First 14 days after surgery:
-
Back soreness and stiffness are common
-
Gentle back stretches and warm pads may help
-
Shower every day once you are home
-
You do not have to cover the incision site
-
No bath/pools/soaking back for 1 month
-
Swelling peaks around 3-4 days after surgery and then slowly gets better in 1-2 weeks, so your discomfort may worsen after surgery before slowly improving
-
Limit exertion to less than 10 pounds of lifting
-
Start walking at least 30 minutes every day
-
Numbness and Weakness may persist
-
Neurosurgery visit 10-14 days after surgery for a quick (5 minute) incision site check. No suture/staple removal required.
-
Safe to drive when off of prescription pain meds for 24 hours
1 to 2 Months post op:
-
Increase activities, bending (lifting limit is 20 lbs)
-
Post op pain/stiffness is still expected, but it should slowly decrease by the end of this time
-
Numbness and weakness are likely to persist
3 Months post op:
-
Neurosurgery visit 3 months after surgery
-
No X-rays required
-
Any weakness should be improving
-
Numbness may take 3-6 months to recover
-
May increase lifting and activities gradually back to baseline activities prior to surgery